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The information contained in this Crypto Asset Statement was last updated on August 15, 2022.

No securities regulatory authority in Canada has expressed an opinion about Uniswap or any of the other Crypto Contracts or Crypto Assets made available through Newton Crypto Ltd. (Newton) on the Newton Platform, including an opinion that Uniswap itself is not a security and/or derivative.  Changes to applicable law may adversely affect the use, transfer, exchange, or value of any of your crypto assets, and such changes may be sudden and without notice.

Newton is offering Crypto Contracts in reliance on a prospectus exemption contained in the exemptive relief decision Re Newton Crypto Ltd. dated August 15, 2022.  The statutory rights of action for damages and the right of rescission in section 130.1 of the Securities Act (Ontario) and similar legislation in the other provinces and territories of Canada would not apply in respect of a misrepresentation in this Crypto Asset Statement or the Newton Platform Risk Statement.

This overview provides a summary of certain risks associated with Uniswap and is not an exhaustive description or summary of these risks and, in addition, does not take into account an individual’s particular situation or risk tolerance.  Investors are encouraged to conduct their own research prior to trading any crypto asset.

Newton users should read the Newton Platform Risk Statement for additional discussion of general risks associated with crypto assets made available through the Newton platform.  A copy of the Newton Platform Risk Statement acknowledged by you is available in your account in the “Statements & Reports” section.

Token Description & Project Background

Uniswap is an automated market maker (AMM), and one of the largest decentralized exchanges in the crypto sphere.  Uniswap aims to make trading open and available to any user, and is non-custodial, meaning uniswap never has any of the end user’s funds; rather users are able to take advantage of Uniswap’s liquidity to perform swaps of various tokens.  Uniswap was able to improve upon the liquidity issues faced by earlier decentralized exchanges (DEX’s) and add in novel features such as flash swaps.  Uniswap was founded by Ethereum developer Hayden Adams, who worked with Vitalik Buterin when developing the Uniswap protocol.

Uniswap’s token UNI is used as a governance token, allowing users to have a say in Uniswap’s roadmap and upcoming features.  UNI is also used to reap the benefits of providing liquidity to the Uniswap protocol.*

* Currently, Newton does not provide its users with the ability to participate in the governance functions of UNI.

Risks of Uniswap

Like an investment in other crypto assets, an investment in Uniswap includes the following general risks:  (i) volatility risk and liquidity risk, (ii) short history risk, (iii) demand risk, (iv) forking risk, (v) code defects, (vi) regulatory risk, (vii) electronic trading risk, and (viii) cyber security risk.

For additional information of general risks associated with crypto assets, you may refer to the Newton Platform Risk Statement.  In terms of specific risks, as Uniswap is one of the longest-standing crypto assets and its community base is widely decentralized, there is no central working group or authority to disclose material information to the public regarding Uniswap.

Please note that these risks and the associated summaries or overviews provided for each herein are not intended to be an exhaustive discussion pertaining to all such risks and, in addition, there may be other risks that come with exposure to Uniswap.  We encourage all Newton users to perform their own due diligence to assess the risks associated with Uniswap and to determine whether this level of risk is acceptable to them.  Neither Uniswap nor Newton guarantees the value of Uniswap, and holders of Uniswap will not have any recourse to Uniswap or Newton if the value of Uniswap declines for any reason whatsoever.

Newton’s Evaluation Process

Newton has reviewed and assessed Uniswap prior to making it available on the Newton Platform and has concluded that Uniswap is not a security or derivative under Canadian securities legislation; however, there is a risk that this conclusion could change in the future and that, in such event, Newton will be required to halt, suspend, and then remove Uniswap from its platform as described in the Newton Platform Risk Statement.

Further, as indicated above, no Canadian securities regulatory authority has expressed an opinion about Uniswap, including an opinion that Uniswap is not itself a security and/or derivative.

Based on publicly available information Newton has reviewed Uniswap, including, but not limited to, a review of the following:

• The creation, governance, usage, and design of Uniswap, including the source code, security, and roadmap for growth in the developer community and, if applicable, the background of the developer(s) that created Uniswap.
• The supply, demand, maturity, utility, and liquidity of Uniswap.
• Material technical risks associated with Uniswap, including any code defects, security breaches and other threats concerning Uniswap and its supporting blockchain (such as the susceptibility to hacking and impact of forking), or the practices and protocols that apply to them.
• Legal and regulatory risks associated with Uniswap, including (i) any pending, potential, or prior civil, regulatory, criminal, or enforcement action relating to the issuance, distribution, or use of Uniswap, and (ii) statements made by any securities regulatory authorities in Canada, other regulators in IOSCO-member jurisdictions, or the regulator with the most significant connection to Uniswap about whether Uniswap, or generally about whether the type of crypto asset, is a security and/or derivative.

A link to the Uniswap White Paper is available at the following link.